| 15-dec.-1832 - 27-dec.-1923 |
(-61.5) - 29.6 |
Life of Gustave Eiffel |
Personalities |
| 17-mrt.-1834 - 6-mrt.-1900 |
(-60.2) - 5.8 |
Life of Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler |
Personalities |
| 8-jul.-1838 - 8-mrt.-1917 |
(-55.9) - 22.8 |
Life of Ferdinand von Zeppelin |
Personalities |
| 11-dec.-1843 - 27-mei-1910 |
(-50.5) - 16.0 |
Life of Robert Koch |
Personalities |
| 25-nov.-1844 - 4-apr.-1929 |
(-49.5) - 34.9 |
Life of Carl Benz |
Personalities |
| 11-feb.-1847 - 18-okt.-1931 |
(-47.3) - 37.4 |
Life of Thomas Alva Edison |
Personalities |
| 3-mrt.-1847 - 1-aug.-1922 |
(-47.2) - 28.2 |
Life of Alexander Graham Bell |
Personalities |
| 6-mei-1856 - 23-sep.-1939 |
(-38.1) - 45.4 |
Life of Sigmund Freud |
Personalities |
| 23-sep.-1861 - 12-mrt.-1942 |
(-32.7) - 47.9 |
Life of Robert Bosch |
Personalities |
| 30-jul.-1863 - 7-apr.-1947 |
(-30.8) - 52.9 |
Life of Henry Ford |
Personalities |
| 16-okt.-1863 - 17-mrt.-1937 |
(-30.6) - 42.9 |
Life of Joseph Austen Chamberlain |
Personalities |
| 22-apr.-1870 - 21-jan.-1924 |
(-24.1) - 29.7 |
Life of Vladimir Lenin |
Personalities |
| 30-nov.-1874 - 24-jan.-1965 |
(-19.5) - 70.7 |
Life of Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill |
Personalities |
| 5-jan.-1876 - 19-apr.-1967 |
(-18.4) - 73.0 |
Life of Konrad Adenauer |
Personalities |
| 14-mrt.-1879 - 18-apr.-1955 |
(-15.2) - 61.0 |
Life of Albert Einstein |
Personalities |
| 6-aug.-1881 - 11-mrt.-1955 |
(-12.8) - 60.9 |
Life of Alexander Fleming |
Personalities |
| 21-jan.-1884 - 12-dec.-1963 |
(-10.3) - 69.6 |
Life of Theodor Heuss |
Personalities |
| 15-jun.-1888 - 9-nov.-1918 |
(-5.9) - 24.5 |
German Emperor: Wilhelm II |
Germany |
| 20-apr.-1889 - 30-apr.-1945 |
(-5.1) - 51.0 |
Life of Adolf Hitler |
Personalities |
| 14-okt.-1890 - 28-mrt.-1969 |
(-3.6) - 74.9 |
Life of Dwight David Eisenhower |
Personalities |
| 4-mrt.-1893 - 4-mrt.-1897 |
(-1.2) - 2.8 |
President of the United States of America: Grover Cleveland |
USA - Presidents |
| 1896 - 1897 |
2.1 - 3.1 |
Matabele Wars ('Ndebele Matabele War') |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 1896 |
2.1 |
Establishment of IBM (International Business Machines Corp., formerly 'Computing Tabulating Recording Corp. (CTR)') |
Companies |
| 4-mrt.-1897 - 14-sep.-1901 |
2.8 - 7.3 |
President of the United States of America: William McKinley |
USA - Presidents |
| 11-okt.-1899 - 31-mei-1902 |
5.4 - 8.0 |
Second Boer War ('Second South African War') |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 8-sep.-1900 |
6.3 |
Galveston hurricane; destruction of the city of Galveston, Texas |
Disasters |
| 14-sep.-1901 - 4-mrt.-1909 |
7.3 - 14.8 |
President of the United States of America: Theodore Roosevelt |
USA - Presidents |
| 19-okt.-1901 |
7.4 |
First motorized zeppelin flight |
Aviation History |
| 5-dec.-1901 - 15-dec.-1966 |
7.6 - 72.6 |
Life of Walter Elias Disney |
Personalities |
| 16-jun.-1903 |
9.1 |
Establishment of Ford Motor Company |
Companies |
| 16-dec.-1903 |
9.6 |
First controlled powered human flight by the Wright brothers |
Aviation History |
| 1904 - 1908 |
10.1 - 14.1 |
Herero and Namaqua Uprising ('Herero and Namaqua Genocide') |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 18-apr.-1906 |
11.9 |
San Francisco earthquake of 1906 |
Disasters |
| 1907 |
13.1 |
First helicopter flight |
Aviation History |
| 16-sep.-1908 |
14.3 |
Establishment of General Motors |
Companies |
| 27-sep.-1908 |
14.4 |
Introduction of the Ford Model T |
Automobile History |
| 4-mrt.-1909 - 4-mrt.-1913 |
14.8 - 18.8 |
President of the United States of America: William Howard Taft |
USA - Presidents |
| 1909 |
15.1 |
Discovery of antibiotics |
Medicine |
| 30-mei-1911 |
17.0 |
One in seven families in the US owns a car |
Automobile History |
| 30-mei-1911 |
17.0 |
First 'Indy 500' race in Indianapolis |
Automobile History |
| 23-okt.-1911 |
17.4 |
First military use of an airplane |
Aviation History |
| 4-mrt.-1913 - 4-mrt.-1921 |
18.8 - 26.8 |
President of the United States of America: Woodrow Wilson |
USA - Presidents |
| 14-jun.-1914 - 15-jun.-1914 |
20.1 |
First transatlantic flight |
Aviation History |
| 28-jun.-1914 - 11-nov.-1918 |
20.1 - 24.5 |
World War I |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 6-aug.-1914 - 25-nov.-1918 |
20.2 - 24.5 |
East African Campaign (World War I) |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 13-sep.-1914 - 9-jul.-1915 |
20.3 - 21.2 |
South-West Africa Campaign (World War I) |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 14-okt.-1914 - 24-okt.-1914 |
20.4 - 20.5 |
Maritz Rebellion |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 24-apr.-1916 - 30-apr.-1916 |
22.0 |
Easter Rising |
Great Britain |
| 1916 |
22.1 |
Establishment of BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) |
Companies |
| 8-mrt.-1917 - 12-mrt.-1917 |
22.8 |
Russian February Revolution |
Russia |
| 29-mei-1917 - 22-nov.-1963 |
23.0 - 69.6 |
Life of John F. Kennedy |
Personalities |
| 1917 - 1923 |
23.1 - 29.1 |
Russian Civil War |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 7-nov.-1917 |
23.5 |
Founding of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic |
Russia |
| 9-nov.-1918 |
24.5 |
German Revolution |
Germany |
| 11-feb.-1919 - 28-feb.-1925 |
24.8 - 30.8 |
President of Germany: Friedrich Ebert |
Germany |
| 13-feb.-1919 - 20-jun.-1919 |
24.8 - 25.1 |
Chancellor of Germany: Philipp Scheidemann |
Germany |
| 6-mei-1919 - 8-aug.-1919 |
25.0 - 25.2 |
Third Anglo-Afghan War |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 1919 |
25.1 |
First transatlantic zeppelin flight |
Aviation History |
| 11-aug.-1919 |
25.3 |
Adoption of the Weimar Constitution |
Germany |
| 10-sep.-1919 |
25.3 |
Treaty of Saint-Germain |
Italy |
| 4-mrt.-1921 - 2-aug.-1923 |
26.8 - 29.2 |
President of the United States of America: Warren G. Harding |
USA - Presidents |
| 6-dec.-1921 |
27.6 |
Anglo-Irish Treaty |
Great Britain |
| 28-okt.-1922 |
28.5 |
Benito Mussolini becomes Prime Minister of Italy |
Italy |
| 2-aug.-1923 - 4-mrt.-1929 |
29.2 - 34.8 |
President of the United States of America: Calvin Coolidge |
USA - Presidents |
| 13-aug.-1923 - 23-nov.-1923 |
29.3 - 29.5 |
Chancellor of Germany: Gustav Stresemann |
Germany |
| 13-sep.-1923 |
29.3 |
Establishment of the military dictatorship |
Spain |
| 12-mei-1925 - 2-aug.-1934 |
31.0 - 40.2 |
President of Germany: Paul von Hindenburg |
Germany |
| 14-jun.-1928 - 9-okt.-1967 |
34.1 - 73.4 |
Life of Che Guevara |
Personalities |
| 1928 |
34.1 |
Discovery of penicillin |
Medicine |
| 15-jan.-1929 - 4-apr.-1968 |
34.7 - 73.9 |
Life of Martin Luther King |
Personalities |
| 4-mrt.-1929 - 4-mrt.-1933 |
34.8 - 38.8 |
President of the United States of America: Herbert Hoover |
USA - Presidents |
| 25-okt.-1929 |
35.5 |
'Black Friday' |
USA |
| 22-jan.-1930 - 1-mei-1931 |
35.7 - 37.0 |
Construction period of the Empire State Building |
Monuments |
| 30-mrt.-1930 - 30-mei-1932 |
35.9 - 38.1 |
Chancellor of Germany: Heinrich Brüning |
Germany |
| 5-aug.-1930 - 25-aug.-2012 |
36.2 - 118.4 |
Life of Neil Armstrong |
Personalities |
| 14-apr.-1931 |
36.9 |
Proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic |
Spain |
| 1931 |
37.1 |
Establishment of Porsche |
Companies |
| 11-dec.-1931 |
37.6 |
Statute of Westminster |
Great Britain |
| 1-jun.-1932 - 17-nov.-1932 |
38.1 - 38.5 |
Chancellor of Germany: Franz von Papen |
Germany |
| 3-dec.-1932 - 28-jan.-1933 |
38.6 - 38.7 |
Chancellor of Germany: Kurt von Schleicher |
Germany |
| 30-jan.-1933 - 30-apr.-1945 |
38.7 - 51.0 |
Chancellor of Germany: Adolf Hitler |
Germany |
| 28-feb.-1933 - 23-mrt.-1933 |
38.8 - 38.9 |
'Reichstag Fire Decree' and 'Enabling Act': De facto end of the Weimar Republic & beginning of Nazi dictatorship |
Germany |
| 4-mrt.-1933 - 12-apr.-1945 |
38.8 - 50.9 |
President of the United States of America: Franklin D. Roosevelt |
USA - Presidents |
| 1935 |
41.1 |
Italy occupies Ethiopia, the last remaining free territory in Africa. |
Discoveries & Colonization |
| 11-dec.-1936 - 6-feb.-1952 |
42.6 - 57.8 |
Queen consort of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 'Queen Mum' |
Great Britain |
| 6-mei-1937 |
43.0 |
Hindenburg disaster |
Aviation History |
| 1937 |
43.2 |
Construction period of the Golden Gate Bridge |
Monuments |
| 27-aug.-1939 |
45.3 |
First flight of turbine-equipped jet plane |
Aviation History |
| 1-sep.-1939 - 2-sep.-1945 |
45.3 - 51.3 |
World War II |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 14-mei-1940 |
46.0 |
Establishment of McDonald's |
Companies |
| 7-dec.-1941 |
47.6 |
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor |
USA |
| 12-apr.-1945 - 20-jan.-1953 |
50.9 - 58.7 |
President of the United States of America: Harry S. Truman |
USA - Presidents |
| 25-apr.-1945 |
51.0 |
Establishment of the United Nations |
World |
| 8-mei-1945 |
51.0 |
Unconditional surrender of the German Empire |
Germany |
| 6-aug.-1945 - 9-aug.-1945 |
51.3 |
Nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki |
USA |
| 14-okt.-1946 |
52.4 |
Start of the 4th French Republic |
France |
| 14-okt.-1947 |
53.4 |
First supersonic flight of the Bell X-1 |
Aviation History |
| 21-dec.-1948 |
54.6 |
Republic of Ireland Act |
Great Britain |
| 23-mei-1949 |
55.1 |
Establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany |
Germany |
| 1949 |
55.2 |
Establishment of Circuit City |
Companies |
| 15-sep.-1949 - 16-okt.-1963 |
55.4 - 69.5 |
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Konrad Adenauer |
Germany - Chancellors |
| 7-okt.-1949 |
55.4 |
Establishment of the German Democratic Republic |
Germany |
| 11-okt.-1949 - 7-sep.-1960 |
55.4 - 66.4 |
Wilhelm Pieck - State President of the GDR |
GDR |
| 17-jun.-1950 |
56.1 |
First successful organ transplant |
Medicine |
| 1950 - 1953 |
56.2 - 59.2 |
Korean War |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 22-jan.-1952 |
57.7 |
First jet airliner in regular commercial use |
Aviation History |
| 6-feb.-1952 - Heden |
57.8 |
Queen of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth II |
Great Britain |
| 20-jan.-1953 - 20-jan.-1961 |
58.7 - 66.7 |
President of the United States of America: Dwight D. Eisenhower |
USA - Presidents |
| 17-jun.-1953 |
59.1 |
Uprising of June 17, 1953 in East Germany |
Germany |
| 24-feb.-1955 - 5-okt.-2011 |
60.8 - 117.5 |
Life of Steven 'Steve' Paul Jobs |
Personalities |
| 4-okt.-1957 |
63.4 |
Sputnik launched: first artificial satellite in Earth's orbit |
Technology |
| 5-okt.-1958 |
64.4 |
Start of the 5th French Republic |
France |
| 1959 - 30-apr.-1975 |
65.2 - 81.0 |
Vietnam War |
Wars & Military Conflicts |
| 1960 - 1973 |
66.2 - 79.2 |
Walter Ulbricht - Chairman of the State Council of the GDR |
GDR |
| 20-jan.-1961 - 22-nov.-1963 |
66.7 - 69.6 |
President of the United States of America: John F. Kennedy |
USA - Presidents |
| 12-apr.-1961 |
67.0 |
First human in space |
Technology |
| 25-mei-1961 - 24-jul.-1975 |
67.1 - 81.2 |
Apollo Space Program |
Technology |
| 13-aug.-1961 |
67.3 |
Construction of the Berlin Wall |
Germany |
| 11-okt.-1962 - 8-dec.-1965 |
68.4 - 71.6 |
Second Vatican Council |
World |
| 16-okt.-1962 - 28-okt.-1962 |
68.5 |
Cuban Missile Crisis ('October Crisis') |
USA |
| 16-okt.-1963 - 1-dec.-1966 |
69.5 - 72.6 |
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Ludwig Erhard |
Germany - Chancellors |
| 22-nov.-1963 - 20-jan.-1969 |
69.6 - 74.7 |
President of the United States of America: Lyndon B. Johnson |
USA - Presidents |
| 1966 - 1973 |
72.2 - 79.2 |
Construction period of the World Trade Center |
Monuments |
| 1-dec.-1966 - 21-okt.-1969 |
72.6 - 75.5 |
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Kurt Georg Kiesinger |
Germany - Chancellors |
| 1967 |
73.2 |
Founding of the European Community (EC) |
European Union |
| 20-jan.-1969 - 9-aug.-1974 |
74.7 - 80.3 |
President of the United States of America: Richard Nixon |
USA - Presidents |
| 20-jul.-1969 |
75.2 |
First man on the moon |
Technology |
| 21-okt.-1969 - 7-mei-1974 |
75.5 - 80.0 |
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Willy Brandt |
Germany - Chancellors |
| 31-okt.-1969 |
75.5 |
Establishment of Wal Mart |
Companies |
| 21-jul.-1972 |
78.2 |
Bloody Friday |
Great Britain |